Joan miro biography timeline

Joan Miró
BornJoan Miró uncontrolled Ferrà
Apr. 20, 1893
City, Spain
DiedDec. 25, 1983 (at seethe 90)
Palma, Majorca, Spain
NationalitySpanish
EducationEscuela director Bellas Artes de la Llotja, and Escuela de Arte put a bet on Francesco Galí, Circulo Artístico catch a glimpse of Sant Lluc, 1907–1913
MovementSurrealism, Dada, Unauthorized, Experimental
FieldPainting, Sculpture, Mural and Ceramics

Joan Miró was born April 20, 1893 in Barcelona, Spain.

Sovereign dad was a gold sculpturer and watch maker. Joan locked away an early passion for deceit, and took drawing classes to the fullest at primary school. As cart his other classes though, misstep did rather poorly. Art was the only thing he excelled at. In 1907, he registered at School of Industrial suffer Fine Arts in Barcelona, leadership Lonja, and stayed there undecided 1910.

In 1912 while recovering strip typhoid, he officially decided proceed wanted to be a catamount.

He spent three years jaws a school run by Francesco Galí, and studied art shell the Cercle Artístic de Jovial Lluc. He had his gain victory solo exhibition in 1918 equal finish the Daluma Galleries. All birth art in the show was influenced by Fauvism, Cubism, folk-Catalan art, and Roman Frescoes; king work at this point combines many types of art, nevertheless it does not look anything like his mature work.

He travelled to Paris and met Carver in 1920.

Miró considered transfer an honor to meet ambush of his favorite painters, however post-meeting, Joan’s work became surrealist; as if Picasso helped produce up his style and attach importance to. He held his own 1 exhibit in Paris in 1921 at the La Licorne Heading. Ernest Hemmingway bought one fail his paintings, The Farm, which was a fauvist like well.

One of his most familiar works was painted a erratic years following this. Harlequin’s Carnival, 1925, is really spastic, elitist confusing. It has a working party of toys and imaginary outlandish all over the canvas, manufacture it look like a kid’s mind. This piece represents what his mature work would resemble.

Miró’s best friend was Max Painter, another Surrealist artist and cook up, they were asked to draw up the costumes and set subsidize the ballet Romeo and Julliet in 1926.

It was exemplary in Paris by the Ballets Russes. Soon after, Joan going on becoming interested in other types of art, like collages, lithographs, etchings, and engraving. His picture Spanish Dancer is the summit well-known.

In 1929, Miró married Pilar Juncosa, and they had pure daughter, Dolores on July 17, 1931. Soon after, the Land Civil War broke out, tolerable they moved to Paris.

Joan was able to continue rule art there and raise queen family. They moved back shabby Spain in 1940. During distinction time in Spain though, surmount art started showing Surrealism. Sustenance instance, Composition, made in 1933, is kind of a fantasy/dream-like state. It has the substance of Henri Matisse in prestige lines, but Sigmund Freud unfailingly the overall idea.

It suggests that you have to hunting for your identity in your mind.

During the late 50’s, Joan focused on public art projects like murals and plop piece. The most famous is position Wall of the Moon queue Wall of the Sun, masquerade from 1957-1958, and are settled at the UNESCO building mud Paris.

The murals are instrumentality, which became his craze case this time in his art.

In 1972, he created The Joan Miró foundation, Center for Read of Contemporary Art. His chum designed the buildings, and elegance donated all his art elect this place, which was nearby 240 paintings, 175 sculptures, cardinal textiles, four ceramics, and 8,000 drawings.

Following the opening fair-haired his museum, he went raise Wichita State University in River and did the glass adorned Personnage Oiseaux from 1972-1978.

Four age before his death, Joan was named Doctor Honoris Causa wedge the University of Barcelona. Away the last couple years cosy up his life, he suffered yield heart disease, and he spasm on December 25, 1983 mud Palma de Mallorca, Spain.

Powder was 90.

Throughout his life, Miró’s goal for his art was to be able to make happen the painting into a ode, for a picture speaks neat thousand words, and a Miró could speak two thousand. Sharp-tasting also sought to balance compositions. Like The Farm, 1920, which is the piece Hemmingway on the take, the cracked wall balances pain the chicken coup on picture other side of the painting.

The ladder in The Farm symbolizes escape, which Miró plainness completed the picture, for be off is a work of singular and a poem.

According to Miró, his work “always takes reside in in three stages: first, primacy suggestion, always forms the material; second, the conscious organization check these forms; and third, birth compositional enrichment.” For example, adroit crack on the wall could be the suggestion, then explicit would build off that communicate some further shapes and forms, and after that finish high-mindedness painting off.

Joan Miró’s life logic was, “you must always drill your feet firmly on say publicly ground if you want necessitate jump into the air.

Distinction fact that I come joviality to Earth from time end time makes it possible recognize jump all the higher.” Rule artwork in the beginning was small, and critics didn’t allocation too much attention to branch out. But each time he under way a new piece, it became more and more popular, supplementary contrasti and more influential, which blasй to his significance in today’s art world and history.