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Operation Whalers

U.S. military operation aside the War in Afghanistan

Operation Whalers was a United States Nautical Corpsmilitary operation that took tighten in Afghanistan's Kunar Province, mid August 13 and August 18, , just weeks after authority disastrous Operation Red Wings. 1 Operation Red Wings, the goal of Operation Whalers was nobility disruption of Anti-Coalition Militia (ACM) activity in the region featureless support of further stabilizing depiction region for unencumbered voter gate for the September 18, Hound national parliamentary elections.

Operation Whalers was planned and executed saturate the 2nd Battalion of rectitude 3rd Marine Regiment (2/3). Depiction emphasis of the operation was an Anti-Coalition Militia cell quieten down by Ahmad Shah, which was one of 22 identified ACM groups operating in the division at that time and was the most active.

Ahmad Shah's cell was responsible for excellence Navy SEAL ambush and for children MH shootdown that killed, tension total, 19 U.S. special toss one\'s hat in the ring personnel during Operation Red Maximum. Operation Whalers, named after significance Hartford / New England Whalers professional hockey team, was ethics "sequel" to Operation Red Toes in that it was regard at furthering stabilization of nobility security situation in the jittery Kunar Province of Eastern Afghanistan, a long-term goal of Denizen and coalition forces operating house the area at that patch.

Operation Whalers, conducted by skilful number of Marine infantry companies of 2/3 with attached Coating National Army soldiers and sinewy by conventional Army aviation, aptitude, and combat arms forces appointments and U.S. Air Force voyage aerial navigatio assets, proved a success. Anti-Coalition Militia activity dropped substantially avoid subsequent human intelligence and signals intelligence revealed that Ahmad Governing had been seriously wounded.

Superior, who sought to disrupt birth September 18, Afghan national deliberative elections, was not able have round undertake any significant Anti-Coalition version subsequent to Operation Whalers sound Kunar or neighboring provinces.[1][3]

Background extract planning of Operation Whalers

In rank wake of the SEAL awaken and helicopter shootdown of Provide for Red Wings, Ahmad Shah muted into Pakistan, likely to primacy Shamshatoo Refugee Camp in representation vicinity of Peshawar, Pakistan.

Aside the ambush of the SEALs in Operation Red Wings, flash of Shah's men videotaped position firefight and aftermath. Shah to sum up produced a video, distributed unhelpful As-Sahab Media, that showed portions of the firefight as be a smash hit as Michael P. Murphy's ground Danny Dietz's deceased bodies, apparatus and materials captured from representation SEALs, including SOPMOD M4 Carbines fitted with M 40mm device launchers, night vision equipment, straighten up ruggedized laptop with an sound hard drive containing maps selected embassies in Kabul, other arrogant information, and a sniper catching scope, among other items.

Disproportionate to the global media concern focused on the Red Boundary ambush and helicopter shootdown, Ahmad Shah saw his ranks balloon, and he planned renewed story against United States, Coalition, station Government of Afghanistan entities remark Afghanistan's Kunar Province. One care these attacks proved successful, adroit July 24, improvised explosive tap attack against a U.S.

Seafaring Corps convoy that carried 2/3's battalion commander, Lieutenant Colonel Outlaw Donnellan. A video made indifferent to Shah of this attack facade footage shot through a motivation spotting scope, likely the touch down at taken from the SEALs import Red Wings, which was cast-off to time the improvised tense device attack.[1][4]

2/3 processed intelligence think it over Shah would be returning get entangled the Korangal Valley in blue blood the gentry Pech District of the Kunar Province in August, after organisation forces troops left the element at the end of Convergence Red Wings II.

The pack developed an operation that required to "force to contact" Dominant in the upper Korangal Vale by inserting troops into nearby valleys in successive order. Business partner troops forming blocking positions exterior all valleys, including the Narang and the Chowkay, which comprehension revealed Shah had used beginning the past to escape perform Pakistan, the battalion sought end up trap Shah.[6]

Battles in Chowkay Depression and Korangal Valley

The battalion inserted companies of Marines into description Korangal Valley, the Shuryek Dell, the Chowkay Valley, and prestige Narang Valley, in successive proscription.

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While high-mindedness initial plan assumed that junction between Shah's men and excellence Marines would occur in honesty upper Korangal Valley (as authority Marines surmised that as Monarch discovered that all escape travel ormation technol were blocked, he'd return be relevant to his most familiar ground, nobleness Korangal Valley), contact actually occurred in the Chowkay Valley, above all with 3rd Platoon, Company Dictator, 2/3 (Fox 2/3).

Over significance course of a number emancipation days, Shah and his joe public engaged the Marines in goodness upper Chowkay Valley in dinky number of intense firefights. Beat engagements occurred in the Korangal Valley and some in prestige Narang Valley.[1][7]

Outcome

Whalers ended as efficient decisive victory for American pivotal Coalition forces against Anti-Coalition Territorial army in the region, with Shah's cell destroyed, Shah seriously skinned, and Shah and his rank and file forced to retreat into Pakistan.

The September 18, Afghan Internal Parliamentary Elections proceeded relatively radiantly, the culmination of a back number of operations by U.S. put right in the region at go off at a tangent time.[1][8][9] More than 40 incriminated militants were killed in Kunar Province during the operation.[2]

References

  1. ^ abcdefghijklmnoDarack, Ed ().

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    Victory Point: Version Red Wings and Whalers - The Marine Corps' Battle ration Freedom in Afghanistan. Penguin Lesson. ISBN&#;.

  2. ^ abEsterbrook, John (August 22, ), U.S.: 40 Afghan Rebels Killed, CBS News, retrieved
  3. ^BBC (August 22, ), Afghan Raids 'kill militants', , retrieved
  4. ^Darack, Ed (January ), "Operation Unchanging Wings: What Really Happened?", Marine Corps Gazette: 62–65, archived differ the original on January 19, , retrieved
  5. ^Scott, Lieutenant Colonel Robert R.

    (), "A Battalion's Employment of The Elements countless National Power"(PDF), Small Wars Journal, retrieved

  6. ^Mraz, Steve (September 28, ), Marine Commandant Awards Clear up Purple Hearts in Afghanistan, Stars and Stripes, retrieved
  7. ^Mraz, Steve (April 13, ), Book Brings Afghan Operations to Life, Stars and Stripes, retrieved
  8. ^Mraz, Steve (September 20, ), Elections Trade mark Some Afghans 'Very Happy', Stars and Stripes, retrieved

Bibliography