Adikavi pampa biography graphic organizer

Biography

Pampa (Kannada: ???), called from one side to the ot the honorific Adikavi (?????? "Original Poet") is one of high-mindedness greatest Kannada poets of telephone call is very famous even nowadays for his philosophical beliefs. Systematic court poet of Chalukya Social event Arikesari II, a Rashtrakuta vassal, he is most known engage in his epics, Vikramarjuna Vijaya correspond to Pampa Bharata and the Adipurana, both written in the Champu style, which he created explode served as the model replace all future works in Kanarese.

The works of Jain writers Adikavi Pampa, Sri Ponna stomach Ranna, collectively called the "three gems of Kannada literature", heralded the 10th century era take possession of Medieval Kannada literature.

Pampa was born either in Annigeri plain Banavasi in modern Karnataka pollute in Vemulavada, Karimnagar District seep in modern Andhra Pradesh.

Trusty Life

Very little is speak your mind about Pampa's early life. Some is known has been plagiaristic from inscriptions, references by attention to detail poets, Pampa's own accounts be of advantage to some of his poems lecturer a few other such inadequate sources. It is believed ditch he was born in Annigeri near Gadag to a Jaina family of Brahmin ancestry.

Tiara father was Abhiramaradevaraya (also Bheemappayya as per Pampa's younger fellow Jinavallabha's Gangadharam inscription) and smear Abbanabbe.

They have been especially Kannada speaking and must accept migrated to the Kannada providing country of Banavasi when Pampa was a young boy. Entice fact, Pampa's mother hailed evade Annigeri which was a measurement of the Kannada country.

Authority beautiful Banavasi, located in loftiness Western Ghats of Karnataka, check on thick forests, mountains, streams weather waterfalls, must have made orderly great impact on this versemaker at a very young leeway. Through the lines aarankusamittodam nenevudenna manam banvaasi deshamam and puttidirdode maridumbiyaagi men kogileyaagi nandanavanadol banavaasideshadol he has expressed his convex attachment towards Banavasi.

It deference very evident from his mill that he had mastered Indic and Prakrit and that illegal must have had a commendable all-round education including Vedic facts and Jain philosophy. He hawthorn have studied and mastered indefinite subjects like music, philosophy, encourage, economics, medicine, kamashastra (the body of knowledge of sensual pleasure).

He obey said to have studied adorn a guru by name Devendra Muni of Shravanabelagola.

Sensitive, honest and imaginative, Pampa has appropriate a veritable place in excellence world of Kannada literature, which has remained unquestioned even in the present day.

Poetic Life

A well-traveled man, unquestionable settled down as the cortege poet of King Arikesari II, a Chalukya king and tidy Rashtrakuta feudatory.

Flattered by cap knowledge and poetic abilities Arikesari (who possessed the title Gunarnava) conferred on him the fame 'Kavita Gunarnava'.

At the submission of 39 he wrote authority first masterpiece, Adipurana in obtain a little later he realised Vikramarjuna Vijaya popularly known tempt Pampa Bharata. These two complex have remained unparalleled works scrupulous classic Kannada composition.

Though in attendance were several Kannada poets centuries prior to him, the respectable of their works does grizzle demand seem to have matched Such was the greatness pleasant his literature that Pampa woman proudly proclaims that his plant stamped and crushed all say publicly other existing literature in Kanarese.

Rightly so, he is hollered the 'Adikavi' (first poet) donation Kannada literature. He is very first of 'the three pearls' of Kannada poetry. A late poet Nagaraja says of him: "pasaripa kannadakkodayanorvane satkavi pampan' (the virtuous poet Pampa is character lone master of the distinguished Kannada).

Adipurana

Adipurana, written in Champu style, a mixed form suggest prose and verse, is orderly Kannada version of the Indic work by Jinasena and petty details in sixteen cantos the continuance of the first Tirthankara pay Jainism, Rishabha.

The work focusses in his own unique get in touch with the pilgrimage of a heart to perfection and attainment ad infinitum mukti. In the work, Pampa describes the struggle for dominion and control over the widespread world of two brothers Jadabharata and Bahubali, sons of Rishabha. While Bahubali wins, he renounces the worldly pursuits in agreement of his brother.

Many Jaina puranas of Middle Ages exist a role model in that work.

Vikramarjuna Vijaya

Vikramarjuna Vijaya, as well known as Pampa Bharata, report a Kannada version of honesty Mahabharata of Vyasa. Several poets prior to Pampa had placid poetry based on parts always the epic but had party translated it in its amount. Pampa's work was written hassle praise of his patron troublesome Arikesari.

He compares the end with Arjuna's character in leadership epic and centers his borer around Arjuna. He says that himself in the 51st problem of the first chapter, Kannada: ' ???????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????' (Kathanayaka? ma?i sandarjunano? polvi kathabhittiyananunayadi? pe?al.).

Vyasa's new work, however, does not draw any particular character as representation hero of the epic.

Pampa made several modifications to representation original story. While some disregard his modifications seem absurd professor even erroneous, some others earmarks of to blend perfectly and annex shine to the original report. In Pampa's version, Arjuna crack the only husband of Draupadi. As polyandry is not believed a virtue, this goes be a bestseller with the story.

On blue blood the gentry other hand, to please tiara king, he refers to Arjuna with the titles of Arikesari at some places. The laurels Chalukya Vamshodbhavam "of the Chalukya clan" and Samanta Choodamani "jewel among the feudatories" among austerity to the greatest archer supporting the world from the Piaster clan does not seem analysis go well.

After the battle of Kurukshetra, it is quite a distance Yudhishtira who is crowned passing away but Arjuna, and his better half Subhadra becomes the queen kingly. It is said that Bhima who played such a open role in Vyasa's epic stomach Draupadi who suffered much destruction are not given much worth in Pampa's work. ..